June 19, 2018
Polyester Rain Proof
NylonAnd polyester are both synthetic fabrics, but nylon production is more expensive, which results in a higher price for the consumer. Nylon also tends to be more durable and weather-resistant, which is why it is more likely to be used in outdoor apparel or gear. Both fabrics are flame retardant, but nylon is stronger, while polyester is more heat-resistant.
Comparison chart
Nylon | Polyester | |
---|---|---|
Chemical Name | Polyamide | Polyethylene Naphthalate |
Manufacture | Created as a liquid, mechanically spun and dried into individual fibers. | Spun into thread from chemical solution. |
Uses | ||
Wearability | Low moisture absorbency | Wrinkle resistant |
Durability | Exceptionally strong, abrasion resistant, resistant to damage from oil and many chemicals. | Strong, resistant to stretching and shrinking, resistant to most chemicals, crisp and resilient wet or dry, abrasion resistant. |
Flammability | Melts then burns rapidly | Melts and burns at same time |
Environmental impact | Most nylon made from unavoidable oil refinery byproducts | Non-biodegradable, but can be recycled - possible to purchase 100% recycled polyester |
Comfort | Light-weight, warm, smooth, soft, quick drying. | Quick drying, light-weight, smooth. |
Styles | Blouses, dresses, foundation garments, hosiery, lingerie, underwear, raincoats, ski apparel, windbreakers, swimwear, cycle wear. | Every form of clothing |
Appearance | Lustrous, wide range of colors. | Wide range of colors, slightly slick. |
Allergic reactions | Possible, more likely caused by finishing resins, fibers repel typical allergens. | |
Maintenance | Easy to wash, mildew resistant. | Easily washed, mildew resistant. |
Cleaning | Easy to wash, mildew-resistant. Can be dried on low heat cycle, but must be removed as soon as finished. Can be ironed. Cannot be dry-cleaned. | Easy to wash, mildew-resistant. Can be dried on low heat cycle, but must be removed as soon as finished. Can be ironed. Can usually be dry-cleaned. |
Materials | Polyamide made from petroleum. | Polymer production of coal, air, water, petroleum products. |
UV Resistance | Somewhat | Very |
First Made | First U.S. Commercial Nylon Fiber Production - 1939, DuPont Company | First U.S. Commercial Nylon Fiber Production – 1953, DuPont Company |
Worldwide Production | Around 3.9 million metric tons, 11% of synthetic fiber production | Around 21 million metric tons, 58% of synthetic fiber production |